{"id":11820,"date":"2026-06-20T11:16:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-20T08:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/?p=11820"},"modified":"2026-06-20T11:16:00","modified_gmt":"2026-06-20T08:16:00","slug":"when-drogba-and-the-world-cup-put-an-end-to-a-civil-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/?p=11820","title":{"rendered":"When Drogba and the World Cup Put an End to a Civil War"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Ivory Coast<\/b> was plunged into violence following the collapse of the political system built by F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny.<\/p>\n<p>In 2005, a historic qualification for the <b>World Cup<\/b> and a message from <b>Didier Drogba<\/b> gave the country an unexpected opportunity for reconciliation.<\/p>\n<p>The history of Ivory Coast in the <b>World Cup<\/b> in 2006 is not just about <b>soccer.<\/b> It concerns a country that went from economic prosperity to division and from political stability to <b>civil war.<\/b> For more than three decades, President F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny maintained a <b>fragile balance<\/b> among the country\u2019s different communities, creating the so-called <b>\u201cIvorian miracle\u201d<\/b> through the development of coffee and cocoa and close ties with <b>France.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>After his death in 1993, old tensions resurfaced. Political life began to be defined by who was considered a \u201ctrue Ivorian,\u201d resulting in intensified exclusion and conflict between the North and the South. <b>The 1999 coup and the ensuing crisis ultimately led to the civil war of 2002. <\/b>The country was split in two, with Laurent Gbagbo\u2019s government controlling the South and Guillaume Soro\u2019s rebels controlling the North.<\/p>\n<p>Amid this turmoil, the national team was the sole point of unity for everyone. Players from different regions, religions, and communities wore the same jersey. <b>Their leader was Didier Drogba,<\/b> already a global star with Chelsea and the country\u2019s most popular figure.<\/p>\n<p>When Ivory Coast <b>qualified for the World Cup for the first time in its history,<\/b> in October 2005, Drogba did not celebrate as everyone expected. He knelt in front of the camera in the locker room and called on his compatriots to lay down their arms. <b>\u201cWe beg you, on our knees, to forgive,\u201d<\/b> he said in a message broadcast to every corner of the country.<\/p>\n<p>His speech did not end the war. But it offered something incredibly valuable: time. Tensions eased, political processes moved forward, and the national team became a symbol of unity. Years later, Drogba arranged for the national team to play a match in Bouak\u00e9, a stronghold of the former rebels, sending yet another message of reconciliation. Drogba did not become a politician nor did he seek power. He became something even rarer: <b>a soccer player who, if only for a short while, managed to make a divided country feel united again.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The elections that Didier Drogba had called for were finally held in 2010, but Laurent Gbagbo\u2019s challenge to the results <b>plunged the country back into violence, with approximately 3,000 dead and more than 500,000 displaced<\/b> within a few months. The crisis ended with Gbagbo\u2019s arrest and the victory of Alassane Ouattara, who remains to this day the dominant political figure in Ivory Coast, in a country that has found relative stability but <b>still bears the scars of that civil war.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\ud83c\udfc6 You can read more stories like this in a 640-page, large-format investigation in the book \u201cConfidential World Cup,&#8221; published by Historical Quest. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ivory Coast was plunged into violence following the collapse of the political system built by F\u00e9lix Houphou\u00ebt-Boigny.<br \/>\nIn 2005, a historic &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11821,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11820","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11820","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11820"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11820\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11821"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11820"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11820"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11820"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}