{"id":1818,"date":"2026-04-21T17:26:00","date_gmt":"2026-04-21T14:26:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/?p=1818"},"modified":"2026-04-21T17:26:00","modified_gmt":"2026-04-21T14:26:00","slug":"konstantinos-margaritis-in-manifesto-turkey-lacks-eu-accession-potential-due-to-democratic-regression","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/?p=1818","title":{"rendered":"Konstantinos Margaritis in &#8220;Manifesto&#8221;: Turkey lacks EU accession potential due to democratic regression"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The continuing democratic regression in <a href=\"https:\/\/tomanifesto.gr\/toyrkia\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Turkey<\/b> does not allow it to move forward with EU accession.<\/p>\n<p>Reforms<\/a> and rapid modernization are required.<\/p>\n<p>While currently <b>the EU enlargement policy seems to be regaining momentum<\/b>, <b>Turkey<\/b> is missing this opportunity <b>because of a lack of democratic reforms<\/b>, concludes the Foreign Affairs Committee of the <a href=\"https:\/\/tomanifesto.gr\/eyrokoinovoylio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">European Parliament in a report adopted.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the Turkish government&#8217;s repeated <b>assurances of its commitment to EU membership<\/b>, key shortcomings affecting the accession process remain unresolved, the report says. <\/p>\n<p><b>MEPs call on the Turkish government<\/b> to address ongoing <b>deficiencies in the areas of the rule of law, human rights, democratic standards, freedom of the press and other fundamental freedoms<\/b>, and to respect good neighbourly relations and international law. <\/p>\n<p>They stress, in particular, the need to <b>strengthen the independence of the judiciary<\/b>, to safeguard freedom of expression, <b>to protect journalists <\/b> and the rights of local authorities, and to end politically motivated trials.<\/p>\n<p>The <b>report also criticises the limited reaction<\/b> of other EU institutions<\/b> and many member states to these developments, urging them to take a more assertive stance to defend democratic standards and the <b>rule of law in Turkey.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Although the accession process has been stalled since 2018, <b>Turkey remains a country of strategic and geopolitical importance<\/b> and an ally within NATO, the MEPs stress. <\/p>\n<p>Noting its growing presence and influence in areas of vital importance for <b>international security and strategic interests of the EU<\/b>, such as the <b>Black Sea<\/b> region, including <b>Ukraine<\/b>, the South Caucasus and the Middle East<\/b>, the report stresses the importance of strengthening EU-Turkey cooperation on regional security issues, especially in the light of a changing geopolitical landscape.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, the report examines <b>EU-Turkey<\/b> relations beyond the accession process in areas of mutual interest, reiterating its call for the resumption of all relevant high-level dialogues and the establishment of structured dialogues on <b>sectoral cooperation to address common challenges<\/b>. <\/p>\n<p>MEPs also call for <b>the modernisation of the customs union<\/b> and stress the importance of Turkey&#8217;s compliance with the outstanding benchmarks for the resumption of the visa liberalisation process<\/b>. <\/p>\n<p>The <b>report also calls on the EU and member states<\/b> to maintain and, where possible, increase <b>financial assistance<\/b> by strengthening support to <b>Turkish civil society and refugee organisations<\/b>.<\/p>\n<p>The <b>report expresses support<\/b> for the <b>Greece-Turkey dialogue, such as the February 2026 Mitsotakis-Erdo\u011fan<\/b> summit, as a step towards de-escalation in the Eastern Mediterranean, condemning <b>the ongoing violations of Greek sovereignty<\/b>,including the political abuse of the <b>NAVTEX<\/b> system, violations of <b>Greek EEZ<\/b> and <b>obstruction of critical EU energy projects<\/b> such as the <b>Great Sea Interconnector cable and the EastMed pipeline. <\/b><\/p>\n<p>In addition, it <b>rejects the Blue Homeland<\/b> doctrine and calls <b>on Turkey to fully respect international law and UNCLOS<\/b>, including the right to delimit EEZs, calling for the <b>withdrawal of the invalid Turkey-Libya agreement<\/b>, which violates the rights of third states. <\/p>\n<p>It stresses that a <b>non-aggressive and cooperative stance by Turkey<\/b> is necessary for the stability of the region and the resolution of disputes based on international law.<\/p>\n<p>The text reaffirms Parliament&#8217;s position that <b>the only solution to the Cyprus problem is a just, comprehensive, viable and democratic settlement, within the agreed UN framework<\/b>, on the basis of a <b>bicommunal, bizonal federation with a single international legal personality<\/b>, unitary sovereignty, unitary citizenship and political equality, as set out in the relevant Security Council resolutions, in the agreed areas of convergence and in the UN Secretary General&#8217;s framework, as well as in accordance with <b>international law and EU principles and values<\/b>. <\/p>\n<p>Welcomes recent initiatives to resume negotiations, including <b>informal meetings under UN auspices in 2025-2026<\/b>, as well as confidence-building measures between the two communities. <\/p>\n<p>At the same time, it <b>condemns Turkey&#8217;s unilateral actions<\/b>, such as <b>the illegal settlement of residents in Varosha<\/b> and the <b>seizure of property of Greek Cypriots<\/b>, and calls for the <b>withdrawal of Turkish troops from the island<\/b> and respect for the <b>Green Line<\/b>. <\/p>\n<p>Finally, it underlines that <b>the prospect of closer EU-Turkey cooperation<\/b> depends on <b>full compliance with the Copenhagen criteria<\/b> and a constructive contribution by Ankara to the Cyprus settlement, including <b>demilitarisation and protection of human rights.<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The <b>MEPs call on Turkey<\/b> to respect the decisions of the <b>European Court of Human Rights (ECHR)<\/b>, including that on the <b>murders of Tassos Isaac and Solomos Solomou<\/b>, and to execute international arrest warrants against the suspects. <\/p>\n<p>In addition, they stress the <b>need to respect the recommendations of the Venice Commission<\/b>, particularly with regard to minorities, such as <b>the Greek Orthodox population of Imbros and Tenedos<\/b>, as well as respect for the Ecumenical Patriarchate<\/b>, with recognition of its legal personality and the <b>title of Ecumenical Patriarch. <\/b><\/p>\n<p>They express deep concern about the <b>lack protection of world heritage monuments such as Hagia Sophia and the Monastery of Panagia Soumela<\/b>, as well as acts of vandalism against minority places of worship, calling for the <b>immediate implementation of UNESCO&#8217;s decisions<\/b>. <\/p>\n<p>Finally, the <b>need to respect the rights of the interned Greek Cypriots<\/b> and free access to religious sites, in accordance with Turkey&#8217;s international obligations is stressed.<\/p>\n<p>Greece is called upon to closely monitor the <b>progress in Turkey<\/b> and to demand the country&#8217;s rapid adaptation to <b>European<\/b> standards.<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The continuing democratic regression in Turkey does not allow it to proceed with its accession to the EU.<br \/>\nReforms are needed and &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1819,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-world"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1818","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1818"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1818\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1819"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1818"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1818"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en.tomanifesto.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1818"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}