The Hellenic Red Cross, in light of the ever-increasing presence of the rabbitfish (Lagocephalus sceleratus) in Greek seas, is informing the public about the dangers posed by this specific species of fish and provides useful First First Aid in case of injury from its bite.
The pufferfish contains a powerful neurotoxin (tetrodotoxin), which makes consuming it extremely dangerous. Because the distribution of the toxin varies, no part of the fish is considered safe to eat. Although the rabbitfish’s bite is not toxic, its particularly powerful jaws, which resemble a beak, can cause serious injuries and severe bleeding.
The Health Department of the Hellenic Red Cross recommends:
* Immediately clean the wound with plenty of running clean water and soap. Do not use topical antiseptics without a doctor’s instruction.
* Apply steady pressure with clean gauze or a clean cloth. If bleeding is heavy, maintain continuous pressure on the wound while elevating the limb.
* Seek medical attention immediately, as the bite wound will require specialized care, a tetanus shot, and possibly stitches if the wound is deep.
* If the incident occurs in a remote area or the bleeding is severe, citizens should immediately call EKAV (166) or the European Emergency Number (112), providing appropriate first aid until specialized help arrives.
