Focusing on the need for more regular volunteers, the president of ECEA, Elena Tsagari, was hosted on ERT’s “Early Early” show, with Kratero Katsoulis and Maria Iliaki, in the context of World Thalassaemia Day 2026.

During her appearance on the show, she highlighted the importance of voluntary blood donation for about 4.000 our fellow citizens with thalassemia, who need blood on a regular basis so they can maintain good health and quality of life.

She also stood by the changes that have been made in recent years at the National Blood Donation Centre to better manage blood and enhance safety for patients.

“Blood sufficiency for thalassemia patients goes through increasing regular voluntary blood donation,” he said.

At the same time, Ms Tsagari answered questions many citizens have about blood donation, attempting to debunk myths and misconceptions that often act as a deterrent.

“Many of our fellow citizens unnecessarily exclude themselves from blood donation due to fear or false beliefs,” she noted.

Particular emphasis was also placed on the importance of a steady supply of blood throughout the year. The ECEA, in cooperation with patient associations, encourages people to become regular blood donors by offering blood up to three times a year.

What is Thalassemia

Thalassemia is a hereditary blood condition that affects the production of hemoglobin, the protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen around the body.

What happens in thalassemia

In people with thalassemia:

  • The body does not produce hemoglobin properly
  • Red blood cells are destroyed more quickly
  • Causes anemia

Types of thalassemia

Thalassemia types exist:

  • Mediterranean anaemia (beta-thalassaemia) – most common in Greece
  • α-thalassemia – less common

Severity varies:

  • Mild form (vector): usually without symptoms
  • Moderate/severe form: May need regular blood transfusions

Symptoms (in the most severe forms)

  • Fatigue and weakness
  • Longevity
  • Developmental delay in children
  • Spleen enlargement

How it is transmitted

  • Not contagious
  • Inherited from parents through genes

Treatment

Depending on the form:

  • Tactical blood transfusions
  • Drugs for iron removal
  • In some cases, bone marrow transplantation

As noted, systematic citizen participation can make a significant contribution to ensuring that there is enough blood for people who need it every day.

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